SPECIMEN / MYRTACEAE
Melaleuca quinquenervia 'Red Flower'
Niaouli, Paper Bark Tea Tree
Origin to be documented
SPECIES REFERENCE / Melaleuca quinquenervia
Melaleuca quinquenervia, commonly known as the broad-leaved paperbark or paper bark tea tree in Australia, niaouli in New Caledonia and punk tree in the United States, is a small- to medium-sized tree of the myrtle family, Myrtaceae. It grows as a spreading tree up to 20 m (70 ft) tall, with its trunk covered by a white, beige and grey thick papery bark. The grey-green leaves are egg-shaped, and cream or white bottlebrush-like flowers appear from late spring to autumn. It was first formally described in 1797 by the Spanish naturalist Antonio José Cavanilles. Native to New Caledonia, Papua New Guinea and coastal eastern Australia, from Botany Bay in New South Wales northwards into Queensland, M. quinquenervia grows in swamps, on floodplains and near rivers and estuaries, often on silty soil.
This description covers the referenced species, not the specific cultivar, provenance, or seed selection.
Description by Wikipedia contributors — Melaleuca quinquenervia · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source revision · Reuse terms
Text edited for length; the linked article remains the reference. This description stays under CC BY-SA 4.0, so it may be shared on the same terms.
- Botanical family
- Myrtaceae
- Climate
- Germination
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