THE WORLD OF PLANTS, FROM A SINGLE SEED ✳ A BOTANICAL COLLECTION
COLLECTION / OLEACEAE

SPECIMEN / OLEACEAE

Osmanthus americanus

Devilwood, Wild Olive

Origin to be documented

Cartrema americana, commonly called American olive, wild olive, or devilwood, is an evergreen shrub or small tree native to southeastern North America, in the United States from Virginia to Texas, and in Mexico from Nuevo León south to Oaxaca and Veracruz. Cartrema americana was formerly classified as Osmanthus americanus. Following the discovery that Osmanthus was polyphyletic, it was transferred to the segregate genus Cartrema together with Osmanthus floridanus and five Asian species. Cartrema americana grows to 4–7 m (13–23 ft), rarely to 11 m (36 ft) tall. The leaves are 5–14 cm (2.0–5.5 in) long and 2–4 cm (0.79–1.57 in) broad, with an entire margin. Its flowers, produced in early spring, are small (1 cm long), white, with a four-lobed corolla and have a strong fragrance. The fruit is a globose dark blue drupe 6–15 mm (0.24–0.59 in) diameter, containing a single seed. It is cultivated as an ornamental plant in gardens for its fragrant flowers.

Description by Wikipedia contributors — Cartrema americana · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source revision · Reuse terms

Text edited for length; the linked article remains the reference. This description stays under CC BY-SA 4.0, so it may be shared on the same terms.

Botanical family
Oleaceae
Climate
Germination
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Temperature
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